Tuesday, September 29, 2015

BUNO- THE ANIMAL WITHIN
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(A Film review

Manas Paul..

It’s an eloquent story of strange and morbid intoxication for brutality-the brutality that runs, somewhere beneath the comfortable facade of life, and often times, challenging the much cherished assumption that develops one’s sensitivity in conjunction with the social construct.
The self designed journey of a boy from a rural and impoverished backdrop to a highly competitive and fast transforming middle class might have made him look tough, successful and a confident family man but behind that all apparently amenable aspects Partha Chatterjee lives a life of unbearable anarchy—and alone. But then, he is just the protagonist of a broader story.
As in almost all the participants in the rat race of the formidable consumer world, morality is always relatively and subjectively examined, and off and on – at the premise of it- luxury of crime can find a spectacular merit in abundance. The story is not, for an intelligent eye, very difficult to discern and determine. It is being repeated time and again almost at daily basis since the day Cain picked up the jawbone and murdered his brother Abel. The curse—as they say- Curse of Cain- continues as the blood flows in our veins. The enduring tale of fatal faults keeps on haunting even the most unsuspecting somewhere up in a small city apartment.
It was on a sultry and very oppressive mid-noon I sat with Debashish Saha watching the film “Buno” – which largely means “The wild”- in his private studio filled with computers, Tv screens and other gadgets. The room felt heavy with cigarette smoke constantly hovering lazily all around. It was about one month before the formal release of the film --which was a slightly different sequel of Debasis da’s first film “Roopantar” , the much acclaimed feature film of Tripura-- in all probability the first of its kind in this state-- that had been released 25 years ago. The film –“Buno” was entirely Debashis da’s creation, he being the producer, director, script writer-- all roles rolled into one. 
As the story unfolded, I found it very unsettling. Unsettling because it told a wholly urban tale that developed, climaxed and then reached the denouement with a tragic tale that seemed to have been told in my neighbourhood. 
The story—dark, brazen, and compelling indeed, but- at the face of it is, Simple too. 
For Partha Chatterjee, the young short TV film producer, crime may be weird and repulsive but it is also essentially ‘wonderful’. And going by the simple logic of, what I would like to say, ‘eccentric’ market morality –Partha feels since it- the crime- is ‘weird’ and ‘wonderful’ it can also be ‘sold’.
Every day with his morning cup of tea Partha keeps on searching some such ‘wonderful’ crimes- especially murder mysteries –in the newspaper headlines that can be re-produced and offered before the audience in a platter. And, as the story goes, Partha-the producer- gradually became enamoured with crime stories that squeezed out all other finer sentiments and tastes from his life.. it affected his family, it affected his son. The shadow of anxiety grew darker with every passing day but Parth cocooned in his own world remained unmindful and uncaring. . Over the years, with the help of commonplace manipulations and lie and tricky manoeuvring Partha could attain certain degree of odd sophistication- as exemplified by one of his such productions shown in the film which, to my understanding would certainly make Mr O’Henri quite happy.
But behind all the success and achievements Partha Chatterjee, the family man –cum- crime film producer- was chasing a dream little knowing that he was actually in the throes of somnambular feat- like that old Lady Macbeth. He seeks to find, as Thomas De Quincy would have liked to say, ‘beauty in an ulcer’. Just the difference is he did not seek to cure the ‘ulcer’ but relished on it even as the ‘beautiful ulcer’ unknowingly developed to a deadly carcinoma. 
As the story goes Partha – the connoisseur of mirbidity who sells urbane taste for crime, becomes himself the customer of it. Perhaps, for a common place “Son of long forgotten Kali dancer” the struggle for existence, and then, to excel scrambling up the ladder desperately it was oddly inherent search for salvation- in which somewhere and somehow the fatal flaw played the spoilsport. 
Call it hubris or hamartia, the downfall of the hero – here Partha’s straight and clear tragic end- comes from his own misplaced interest, lack of familial understanding and over ambition- economic and social. While many would certainly, and quite rightly, find an element of psychological imbalance in Partha’s character, as for the common viewers he was definitely not a victim of his fate and he was himself responsible for his fall—uncontrolled rage that suddenly erupted with volcanic ferocity sending his younger son bleeding white and cold. 
For a keen eye the rage was building since the beginning and one should not also miss that despite a good well knit family and a sitar playing wife, two lovely sons by his side – Partha was a lonely man in his own world – where success , to his understanding, comes only through something that survives and thrives at the scruples and infirmity of public taste—or perhaps, through the meaningless rat race where a son must be destined to be a Sachin Tedulkar. The element of despair and failures – that gradually and steadily built up the fatal frustration in the meantime, to steer the story to its final conclusion cannot be missed. 
I shall quite consciously not give details of the plot – there are countless stories of how an over ambitious middleclass man falls into the pit created by him – knowingly and unknowingly and as to how the pit grows into a hell-void sucking up the protagonist in entirety- for two reasons, to keep the curiosity burning among my friends and also to avoid repetition. But what I can safely say is that there is nothing classic, but some behavioural aberrations that define our, should I say, ‘unrefined’ middle class existence. Partha was simply a protagonist of that. A victim who lives in my neighbourhood. On our daily routine, he is always missed. He is always given a passing smile in the morning on way to office or while buying a cigarette in the same local shop together. But he is not understood. It is because simply, perhaps, he stands solid as our Alter Ego. 
In fine, the film Buno is film that should be watched and then discussed. 
Pinaki Dey-( He had once played the same character, as a child, in Roopantar 25 years ago) basically an Agriculturist from Tripura who spent years in abroad, mostly in Germany returned to reappear as a grown up Partha in the ‘Buno’.. He did justice to this seriously complicated character giving quite a smell of all the subtle demonic DNAs that dismember us from within. As he lay cuddled up on a cold floor of police custody, and sought a desperate refuge in his long forgotten pure and pastoral home—and the universal or should I say metaphoric Mother reappearing in dream, the feel of the excruciating pain of a modern, irrational and restive family man are invasive in the audience .
Without going in to the story what I must say , other characters like Babai ( Arush Dey, and I believe he is Pinaki’s son) , Papai ( Rishik Saha), Partha’s wife Anita ( Jayasree Saha) did justice to their roles, especially the child artists. Bishnu Thakur ( I do not his original name) also played a small role but he was very impressive indeed. So are the others. ( Unfortunately as I write this piece, I do not remember all the characters and their original name. But they were really good in their given characters)
At the end, what to me looked seriously diluting in the entire story is some dance and romantic scenes. Those scenes were very poorly written and poorly shot. Perhaps, the director sought to give some ‘commercial’ touch --- or the ‘relief’---in it but in this process he compromised the intensity of the story itself. As I conclude, the film seemed to have been a bit drawn out at the end and the director for reasons best known to him tried to explain the subtle and indicative shots with dramatic actions. I was, and still am, at a loss , as to why he had done it. If he was thoughtful enough to give two indicative dolls hanging on the wall of which one suddenly fell –thus setting the premonition, if not the anticipation rolling, why at the end he thought that he should explain in a crude act of tearing off the one by Partha when one son was murdered--by himself? The director should have a bit confidence on the audience’s intelligence allowing the subtle and metaphoric displays to direct and capture the enormity of the story just told.
All said, Buno –the Wild – is a film that should be watched. It is a film that reminds us of our own primordial sense of selfish existence. The malaise within. 
Frightening ? yes.
Formidable ? Yes. 

Friday, September 4, 2015

The Return .............


Manas Pal

After about three years I am back to where I belong- active journalism. As it appears, the return of the native was always on the card. During the past three years I could not discard the tag of a ‘journalist’ and whenever, wherever I went I was introduced as a ‘Senior Journalist’. My friends from all spheres of life and mostly the younger ones in the media were always asking me to return to the media. Even some top political leaders openly and unambiguously expressed their disapproval of my decision of staying out of active journalism. It is not that I was totally out of touch - I used to write articles in magazines and newspapers and appear before the TV channels , but those were just on request. There was nothing professional. None gave me a one rupee even. But at least I was in touch.  But to join a TV channel as Editor was never on my card. I spent three decades in print media - both in desk and in field, contributed to national and international newspapers and journals, also, held the position of Editor in Chief of a news portal. But as far as TV channels are concerned my experience was limited to the ‘Talk Show’ room.
So, when Sebak Bhattacharjee asked me to join News Vanguard as Editor I was reluctant. I told him in straight and clear language --TV channel is not my cup of tea and I am old enough to try my hand there, learn and then contribute. But Sebak had his own plan. And the discussions- all in informal ways-- continued for sometimes. In the meantime, I also acted as consultant sans any financial involvement for the Vanguard. Anyway, Sebak was confident and he kept on pressing in a very subtle way. I edited a collection of articles ‘People’s Vanguard’ * ( Editorial of the publication is given below) . Ultimately, I had to agree. And on September 1, 2015 I found myself landing in News Vanguard office as 'Editor'. Sebak posted a thread on this in Facebook and also tagged me and I found too many likes and too many comments congratulating me. Then, followed the phone calls. All expressed their happiness that I have joined the Vanguard.,
As I understand News Vanguard under my command would need a facelift as far as coverage, speed, presentation, look etc are concerned. We have to touch upon many other facets of life which are not usually covered by TV channels here.  We have to reach out to cross sections of people. Penetration should be made more intense, effective and meaningful. There should be some more inclusions as well as exclusions. These will come steadily but in no uncertain terms. News items should be made more objective and all subjective rhetoric should be cleaned off the texts the way one burns extra fat. But for that it will need some serious in-house exercise at all levels.  As for entertainment and other sections, more resource persons should be pulled in and more talents should be tapped.
 My first priority is, however, to ensure teamwork and infuse quality reporting. And for this motivation is the first step. The onus rests on me for this.
But no institution – media in particular – can survive and seek improvement without support and cooperation from the people. As everyone will agree, support from people will come only when we shall be able to give voice to their aspirations and their dreams, their agonies and their visions. I, along with my friends in the News Vanguard, hope we shall be able to do that- to give voice to the silent mass and in return we shall seek their support.
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*Editorial/ People’s Vanguard
Any publication with articles on varied subjects is essentially a collection of expressions that seek to rearticulate the experiences and understandings of individual writers with different and asymmetrical learning, often, extremely contradicting ideas and meanings- subjectively and otherwise. But in cold prints these are not merely a combination of knowledge or information but, in broader sense, an attempt for our assignation to what is called ‘Historical Attitude’ – which defines in perspective our journey through a particular time and space. But then, as the ‘time’ flies by and ‘space’ stands volatile either narrowing down or broadening up with unbelievable speed, this historical attitude gained in a given moment also tends to disappear fast, leaving behind enough areas for exploration of a new equivalent of the same attitude.
People’s Vanguard’s this issue published on the occasion of Second Anniversary of the News Vanguard can be called a narrative of this historical attitude derived from and designed by the immediate backdrop of a fast emerging globalised world with unambiguously persistent consumer-friendly policies, in which Tripura has also taken a deep plunge, notwithstanding, quasi-socialist rhetoric at the socio-political as well as economic realm.
This issue of People’s Vanguard with subjects of different kind written by eminent personalities seeks to engage the readers- in cases seriously and sometimes in a lighter mood, with the past, present and future of this state – Tripura. The articles you will read here are chosen from as varied fields as possible involving the authoritative interpreters of the subjects. Our endeavour is to ensure that all the write ups here employ an amalgam of modern idioms which are readily exciting in our very familiar context.
The engagements we talk about here are not necessarily complete and wholesome, but certainly an important effort to create a reader’s relation with a cluster of experiences that emanated from an individual writer’s moral and intellectual understanding on their chosen subjects which are translated into a style and form of ‘articles’ that will, we believe, insist on reader’s appreciation. And, as all will agree the experiences at the surface of it are not always perfect and immaculate- often they appear unfinished- though when recollected they are definitely at times invigorating and refreshing.
Manas Pal

Editor